goupnp/v2alpha/soap/envelope/envelope.go
2022-03-31 19:54:33 +01:00

257 lines
7.3 KiB
Go

// Package envelope is responsible for encoding and decoding SOAP envelopes.
package envelope
import (
"encoding/xml"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"reflect"
"strings"
)
// ErrFault can be used as a target with errors.Is.
var ErrFault error = errors.New("xml fault")
// FaultDetail carries XML-encoded application-specific Fault details.
type FaultDetail struct {
Raw []byte `xml:",innerxml"`
}
// Fault implements error, and contains SOAP fault information.
type Fault struct {
Code string `xml:"faultcode"`
String string `xml:"faultstring"`
Actor string `xml:"faultactor"`
Detail FaultDetail `xml:"detail"`
}
func (fe *Fault) Error() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("SOAP fault code=%s: %s", fe.Code, fe.String)
}
func (fe *Fault) Is(target error) bool {
return target == ErrFault
}
// Action wraps a SOAP action to be read or written as part of a SOAP envelope.
type Action struct {
// XMLName specifies the XML element namespace (URI) and name. Together
// these identify the SOAP action.
XMLName xml.Name
// Args is an arbitrary struct containing fields for encoding or decoding
// arguments. See https://pkg.go.dev/encoding/xml@go1.17.1#Marshal and
// https://pkg.go.dev/encoding/xml@go1.17.1#Unmarshal for details on
// annotating fields in the structure.
Args any
}
// NewSendAction creates a SOAP action for receiving arguments.
func NewRecvAction(args any) *Action {
return &Action{Args: args}
}
// NewSendAction creates a SOAP action for sending with the given namespace URL,
// action name, and arguments.
func NewSendAction(serviceType, actionName string, args any) *Action {
return &Action{
XMLName: xml.Name{Space: serviceType, Local: actionName},
Args: args,
}
}
var stringType = reflect.TypeOf("")
var _ xml.Marshaler = &Action{}
// MarshalXML implements `xml.Marshaller`.
//
// This is an implementation detail that allows packing elements inside the
// action element from the struct in `a.Args`.
func (a *Action) MarshalXML(e *xml.Encoder, start xml.StartElement) error {
v := reflect.Indirect(reflect.ValueOf(a.Args))
t := v.Type()
elemName := xml.Name{Space: "", Local: "u:" + a.XMLName.Local}
startElement := xml.StartElement{
Name: elemName,
Attr: []xml.Attr{{
Name: xml.Name{Space: "", Local: "xmlns:u"},
Value: a.XMLName.Space,
}},
}
switch t.Kind() {
case reflect.Struct:
// Hardcodes the XML namespace. See comment in Write() for context.
return e.EncodeElement(a.Args, startElement)
case reflect.Map:
if err := e.EncodeToken(startElement); err != nil {
return err
}
kt := t.Key()
if kt.Kind() != reflect.String {
return fmt.Errorf(
"SOAP action wants string as map key in args: %w",
&xml.UnsupportedTypeError{Type: kt})
}
iter := v.MapRange()
for iter.Next() {
k := iter.Key()
ks := k.Convert(stringType).Interface().(string)
v := iter.Value()
ke := xml.StartElement{Name: xml.Name{Local: ks}}
if err := e.EncodeElement(v.Interface(), ke); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf(
"SOAP action error while encoding arg %q: %w", ks, err)
}
}
return e.EncodeToken(xml.EndElement{Name: elemName})
default:
return fmt.Errorf(
"SOAP action does not support type as args: %w",
&xml.UnsupportedTypeError{Type: t})
}
}
var _ xml.Unmarshaler = &Action{}
// UnmarshalXML implements `xml.Unmarshaller`.
//
// This is an implementation detail that allows unpacking elements inside the
// action element into the struct in `a.Args`.
func (a *Action) UnmarshalXML(d *xml.Decoder, start xml.StartElement) error {
a.XMLName = start.Name
argsValue := reflect.Indirect(reflect.ValueOf(a.Args))
argsType := argsValue.Type()
switch argsType.Kind() {
case reflect.Struct:
return d.DecodeElement(a.Args, &start)
case reflect.Map:
keyType := argsType.Key()
if keyType.Kind() != reflect.String {
return fmt.Errorf(
"SOAP action wants string as map key in args: %w",
&xml.UnsupportedTypeError{Type: keyType})
}
valueType := argsType.Elem()
if valueType.Kind() == reflect.Interface {
return fmt.Errorf(
"SOAP action wants a concrete type as map value in args: %w",
&xml.UnsupportedTypeError{Type: valueType})
}
for {
untypedToken, err := d.Token()
if err != nil {
return err
}
switch token := untypedToken.(type) {
case xml.EndElement:
return nil
case xml.StartElement:
if len(token.Attr) > 0 {
return fmt.Errorf(
"SOAP action arg does not support attributes, got %v",
token.Attr)
}
if token.Name.Space != "" {
return fmt.Errorf(
"SOAP action arg does not support non-empty namespace, got %q",
token.Name.Space)
}
key := token.Name.Local
value := reflect.New(valueType)
if err := d.DecodeElement(value.Interface(), &token); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf(
"SOAP action arg %q errored while decoding: %w", key, err)
}
argsValue.SetMapIndex(reflect.ValueOf(key), reflect.Indirect(value))
case xml.Comment:
case xml.ProcInst:
return fmt.Errorf(
"SOAP action args contained unexpected token %v",
untypedToken)
case xml.Directive:
return fmt.Errorf(
"SOAP action args contained unexpected token %v",
untypedToken)
case xml.CharData:
cd := string(token)
if len(strings.TrimSpace(cd)) > 0 {
return fmt.Errorf(
"SOAP action args contained stray text: %q", cd)
}
default:
return fmt.Errorf(
"SOAP action found unknown XML token type: %T", untypedToken)
}
}
default:
return fmt.Errorf(
"SOAP action does not support type as args: %w",
&xml.UnsupportedTypeError{Type: argsType})
}
}
// Various "constant" bytes used in the written envelope.
var (
envOpen = []byte(xml.Header + `<s:Envelope xmlns:s="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" s:encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/"><s:Body>`)
envClose = []byte(`</s:Body></s:Envelope>`)
)
// Write marshals a SOAP envelope to the writer. Errors can be from the writer
// or XML encoding.
func Write(w io.Writer, action *Action) error {
// Experiments with one router have shown that it 500s for requests where
// the outer default xmlns is set to the SOAP namespace, and then
// reassigning the default namespace within that to the service namespace.
// Most of the code in this function is hand-coding the outer XML to
// workaround this.
// Resolving https://github.com/golang/go/issues/9519 might remove the need
// for this workaround.
_, err := w.Write(envOpen)
if err != nil {
return err
}
enc := xml.NewEncoder(w)
err = enc.Encode(action)
if err != nil {
return err
}
err = enc.Flush()
_, err = w.Write(envClose)
return err
}
// Read unmarshals a SOAP envelope from the reader. Errors can either be from
// the reader, XML decoding, or a *Fault.
func Read(r io.Reader, action *Action) error {
env := envelope{
Body: body{
Action: action,
},
}
dec := xml.NewDecoder(r)
err := dec.Decode(&env)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if env.Body.Fault != nil {
return env.Body.Fault
}
return nil
}
type envelope struct {
XMLName xml.Name `xml:"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/ Envelope"`
EncodingStyle string `xml:"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/ encodingStyle,attr"`
Body body `xml:"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/ Body"`
}
type body struct {
Fault *Fault `xml:"Fault"`
Action *Action `xml:",any"`
}